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词汇 relief
例句
n.土地继承费(指土地继承人为获得继承权而供奉给封建领主的费用),协助或援助(尤指国家提供的经济援助),司法救济(尤指衡平法上的救济,如以injunction或specific performance的形式等,也称为remedy)See: affirmative~; alternative~; coercive~; declaratory~; interim~; therapeutic~
Q.~of the poor救济贫民
~fund抚恤基金,救济基金
~fund reserve救助基金(准备)
~method减免法
~payment救济金
~period间歇时间
~service救济事业
~work救济工作
~works失业救助工程(如修筑道路等)
P.~against forfeiture免于没收,免除罚金
~for work caused injuries因工负伤救济
~from action免于起诉
~from duty减免进口税
~from income tax减免所得税
~from judgement免于判定责任
~from taxation免税,减税
~in the form of money金钱赔(补)偿(指普通法的两种救济方法之一,另一为返还财产restoration of property)
~through production生产救援,生产自救
O.~and rehabilitation operation救济和善后工作
~sought救济要求
injunctive~强制令救济
restitutionary~复原性救济
should state what~the plaintiff seeks应当说明原告主张的救济

Com.: redress, relief 和remedy均有司法救济的含义,它们的区别在于relief主要是指衡平法上的救济,如以injunction(强制令)或specific performance(合同或协议的强制履行)等而非损害赔偿金所进行的救济。remedy 则既指衡平法上的救济,也指普通法上的救济,如:the most common remedies are judgement that plaintiffs are entitled to collect sums of money from defendants(注:普通法上的救济)and orders to defendants to refrain from their wrongful conduct or to undo its consequences(注:衡平法上的救济)。redress也可指衡平法和普通法上的救济,实际上,其可用于替代remedy和relief,如:redress:remedy or relief(cf. Black's Law Dictionary);又如:money damages, as opposed to equitable relief, is the only redress available(金钱赔偿,而非衡平法上的救济,才是目前惟一可行的救济手段),此时的redress 则指普通法上的救济
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